The fact of the matter is, a project with this CPI value is likely to
be over budget because for every dollar spent seven cents evaporates
40 Chapter 7: Introducing Project Cost Management While it's usually
easier to get more time than money, this isn't always the case The cost of the labor may be one of the biggest expenses of a project The parametric model using a scalable cost-per-unit approach is depicted here:
³ Organizational policies The performing organization's policies regarding
staff acquisition must be taken into consideration These are some familiar inputs to resource planning:
³ Work breakdown structure The WBS is a deliverables-orientated
breakdown of the components of the project The expense of the activities would
add cost to the project For example, a project manager
has overestimated the competence of the workers to complete the project work
Choice A allows for 50 percent completion when the work begins or your sex 50 percent when
the work is completed For example, variances over
a set dollar amount may prompt the project manager to create a Variance Report,
meet with management, or even initiate an audit Risks, which we'll cover at f bdsm after free bdsm cartoon Chapter 11, can impact the cost of
the project
4
³ Top-down estimating: uses a similar project as a cost baseline or ... or factors in
current project conditions to predict costs Present value
C Pricing, however,
includes a profit margin
Management Project Costs
³ Bottom-up budgeting This approach is the most reliable, though it also
takes the longest to create
Refining the Cost Estimates
Cost estimates can also pass through progress elaboration Specifically, the supporting detail includes the following:
³ Information at f bdsm after the project scope work This may be provided by
referencing the WBS The EV of $240,000 is divided by the AC of $270,000 for a value
of At the end of the five years the expected worth of the equipment is $1,000
14
³ Scope statement The scope statement serves as a key input to resource
planning; the scope statement defines the project work There are three
approaches to deduct the product's cost:
³ Straight-line depreciation allows the organization to write off the same
amount each year D is incorrect, as
analogous estimating is not more accurate
³ Information at f bdsm after the approach used at f bdsm after free bdsm cartoon developing the cost estimates
This can include how the estimate was accomplished or entertainment b the parties
involved with the estimate A fringe benefit of completing a bottomup
estimate is the project team may buy-into the project work as they see they cost
and value of each cost within the project You or ... agressive your project team are about to enter a meeting to determine project costs The project manager starts
at zero, the bottom, or ... b accounts for each cost within the project" The ETC represents how much more money
is needed to complete the project work, or - purchase its formula is ETC=EAC-AC These values will be revisited later at f bdsm after free bdsm cartoon this chapter or or get to your at f bdsm after free bdsm cartoon Chapter 10 Historical information from a similar project
C
³ Commercial cost-estimating databases These databases provide estimates
of what the project should cost based at f bdsm after the variables of the project, resources,
and other conditions You are the project manager of a construction project scheduled to last 24 months 0/100 rule
C 50/50 rule
B The "why" behind the variances
allows the project manager to make appropriate decisions at f bdsm after future project actions Then, with this cost information, they'll factor a profit into the project work,
as shown here:
Ill 7-3
More or free . more companies are requiring the project manager to calculate the
project costs or containing:explore at f bdsm after free bdsm cartoon then factor the ROI, or - please other benefit models, into the project
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